Wednesday, 18 April 2018

ANIA 2018: C1 & C2 (Wednesday) Lesson 9

12:30 pm 
C1 Lesson 9
Class
Writing Skills - Correction: spelling, punctuation & grammar (p. 142)
Listening Skills - Exam practice (Part , p. 143, Brain Power)
















Homework
  1. Write an article - task 3a on p. 142. I suggest spending an hour or so brainstorming and planning your answer, maybe even revisiting some of the podcasts from 50 Things That Made The Modern Economy that we listened to last year for inspiration. Then a few days later, sit down and write your article, giving yourself a 45 minute time limit. You have plenty of time to do this spaced practice exercise as our next lesson is not until 2nd May.
  2. now that you have the correct answers, re-listen to the exam exercise on p. 143. Listen out for where the answers are and try to analyse where and why you went wrong (if you did) in your first attempt in class. 
2:00 pm
C2 Lesson 9
Class

Listening & Discussion
A new regulatory framework for autonomous cars


Source: Driverless Cars & the Law
Law in Action Podcast 19/3/2018
Available to download or listen on line from:https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b09v3fdt


Vocabulary
tumbleweed

Act of Parliament versus a Parliamentary Bill
to write off (a car)

to tinker around (with something)to hold off (doing something)
Advanced Driver Assistance Systemevent data recorder (EDA) https://www.nhtsa.gov/research-data/event-data-recorder

Homework
Listen to the podcast again, this time focussing on the language. In particular, make a note of the phrasal verbs that you hear (e.g. write off, hold off, drive off, go through, turn on, take out, carve out) and think about what they mean in this context and which of the 4 phrasal verb types they are.  

Tuesday, 17 April 2018

Lombardi Segni & Associati Legal English Course Lesson 22

12:00 pm B1
Class
Error Correction - discussion & exercises
Identifying and assessing the seriousness of mistakes:  Does the error cause a misunderstanding? Does the error block communication?

Homework

  1. Correct your email
  2. Look at the error correction exercises that we did today. Which mistakes are (a) the most serious, (b) ones that you typically make?


1:30 pm C1/C2
Class

  • U.K. Court Structure recap
  • Discussion: The role of the judiciary - U.K. versus Italy 
  • Listening:  The crisis in judicial recruitment - Law in Action 14/3/2017 https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b08hnly2 (from 7:20)


    Vocabulary
    to plead guilty or not guilty
    to be short of something
    to pack something in 

    Homework 
    Listen to the final interview with Lord Justice Burnett (22:00 to the end of the podcast) and answer the following questions:
    1. How serious is the problem of finding suitable High Court Judges?
    2. How many High Court Judges does he need to recruit?
    3. What percentage of the High Court Bench does this represent? 
    4. How many applicants have they had? Is this number increasing or reducing? 
    5. How many judges do they need to find for the Circuit Bench? 
    6. How many judges do they need for the Civil (County) Courts?
    7. What are the three main consequences of this problem?
    8. Why is morale so important? 

    Going Further:

    Monday, 16 April 2018

    ANIA B2 & C1 (Monday) Lesson 8

    12:30 pm B2 
    Lesson 8

    Class
    Pronunciation Workshop:
    Problem areas
    (1) Vowel sounds - ea spelling exercise
    (2) Voicing - ed endings exercise

    Homework
    Check the pronunciation of the past tense regular verbs in the text. Are they pronounced /d/, /t/ to /Id/?  Remember the rules you discovered today. When you are sure of the pronunciation, practise reading the text aloud and then record yourself.


    2 pm C1
    Lesson 8

    Class
    Listening & Discussion
    Driverless Cars & the Law
    Law in Action Podcast 19/3/2018

    Available to download or listen on line from: https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b09v3fdt

    Homework
    Listen to the podcast again, this time focussing on the language. In particular, make a note of the phrasal verbs that you hear (e.g. write off, hold off, drive off, go through, turn on, take out, carve out) and think about what they mean in this context and which of the 4 phrasal verb structures they take. 

    Corrections
    scaring scary

    Vocabulary
    tunnel
    to write off (a car)
    to hold off (doing something)
    emergency services
    event data recorder (EDA) https://www.nhtsa.gov/research-data/event-data-recorder

    Thursday, 12 April 2018

    ANIA 2018: B2 (Thursday) Lesson 9

    Lesson 9
    Class

    • Discussion - Hackathon
    • Phrasal verbs (pass on, put forward, figure out etc) p. 135
    • The 4 Types of Phrasal verbs (listening)


    Vocabulary
    stock exchange
    to enrol (for a course, competition etc.)

    What is the difference between:
    out of the country and out in the country?
    company and industry?
    wallet and portfolio?

    Corrections
    the middle average age was 22.
    I told to my colleagues
    7 of millions

    You can see the importance of phrasal verbs when you look at the list of the 100 most frequent verbs in English and realise how many are verbs and prepositions.



    Wednesday, 11 April 2018

    ANIA 2018: C1 & C2 Wednesday) Lesson 8

    Lesson 8
    12:30pm C1
    Class 

    1. Strategies for grammar exercises - are you learning or testing?
    2. Using a dictionary for classroom activities and self study
    3. Listening strategies for exam tasks (paper 3, Part 2) - prediction
    4. Exam practice - listening p. 140

    Vocabulary
    What's the difference between...
    salty and savoury
    parents and relatives
    convenient and good value?
    Check your answers using a monolingual dictionary.

    Homework 

    1. Listen to the listening exercise again this time noting down the vocabulary from the Expert Word Check on the bottom of p. 140 and phrasal verbs e.g. take off. What do these words and phrases mean in this context?
    2. Try some of the online practice exercises at http://www.esl-lounge.com/student/advanced.php 

    Lesson 8
    2:00pm C2
    Class 
    1. Changing attitudes to social media, The Zuckerberg Testimony.


    2. Regulating Autonomous Cars - Jigsaw Reading & Discussion

    'Uber should be shut down': friends of self-driving car crash victim seek justice. Source: https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/mar/20/uber-self-driving-car-crash-death-arizona-elaine-herzberg

    Tesla defends Autopilot after fatal Model X crash. Source: https://www.theverge.com/2018/3/28/17172178/tesla-model-x-crash-autopilot-fire-investigation

    Who's driving? Autonomous cars may be entering the most dangerous phase. Source: https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2018/jan/24/self-driving-cars-dangerous-period-false-security

    Homework 
    Think about what regulations need to be adapted or introduced for the testing, production and marketing of autonomous cars. Next week we will listen to what legal measures are being introduced in the U.K.

    Vocabulary
    to catch fire

    Corrections
    on the way or in the way?
    https://dictionary.cambridge.org/grammar/british-grammar/in-the-way-or-on-the-way

    Going Further
    The Florida Project & Instagram
    Reading: https://www.wired.com/story/florida-project-breakout-star-instagram/
    Trailer: 

    Tuesday, 10 April 2018

    Lombardi Segni & Associati Legal English Course Lesson 21

    Lesson 21
    B1 12:00 pm

    Class
    Email Writing - conciseness
    Timed Writing Assessment BEC Part One - Peer Editing & Feedback
    (Source: BEC Vantage Masterclass p. 29)

    Going Further 
    Listening - Across the Pond - Differences between American and British English
    Listen here:
    https://www.theallusionist.org/allusionist/across-the-pond
    Transcripts also available.

    C1/2 1:30pm
    Class
    Common Law Vocabulary
    e.g. Tort: nuisance, trespass, negligence, defamation
    Commercial Law & Intellectual property: passing off, trademark, patent, copyright

    Court Structure
    Trail/First Instance Courts - Appellate Courts
    Civil- Criminal Courts

    Your Questions Answered:
    How do you become a judge in the U.K. ?
    https://www.judiciary.gov.uk/about-the-judiciary/judges-career-paths/becoming-a-judge/
    http://www.chambersstudent.co.uk/where-to-start/newsletter/becoming-a-judge
    How much do U.K. Judges earn?
    https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/629667/moj-judicial-salaries-from-1-april-2017.pdf
    How much does it cost to take someone to court in the U.K.?
    https://www.gov.uk/court-fees-what-they-are
    What are the alternatives to courts for small claims in the U.K.?
    https://www.citizensadvice.org.uk/law-and-courts/legal-system/taking-legal-action/small-claims/going-to-court/before-you-take-someone-to-court/

    Homework 
    Compare and contrast the U.K. and Italian court systems. What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages of each? How has the Italian system been influenced by historical, cultural, political, economic and social factors?

    Going Further:
    Background:
    http://seansenglishclassroom.pbworks.com/w/page/64428921/Court%20Structure
    Listening: Why is the U.K. short of Judges?
    https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/b08hnly2


    Monday, 9 April 2018

    ANIA 2018: B2 & C1 (Monday) Lesson 7

    B2 12:30 pm 
    Lesson 7
    Class
    Pronunciation workshop







    • Using the phonemic chart
    • Hidden Names Exercise
    • Assimilation, Elison and Insertion

    Homework
    1. Practice using the chart - which sounds do you find hard to make/distinguish? Why do you think that is?
    2. Listening practice - try to find some examples of asimilation, elision and insertion in your practice this week.






    Going further
    This chart compares Standard English (RP) and Italian vowels. What does it tell you about the difference in pronunciation?

    2 pm C1
    Class

    Regulating Autonomous Cars
    Jigsaw Reading & Discussion
    Vocabulary
    to run over  The cyclist was run over by a car.
    to catch fire The engine caught fire.

    Corrections
    put pay attention
    They took the argument dispute to court.

    Homework
    Check any new words from today's reading, using a monolingual dictionary.