Tuesday 29 October 2013

GPII Group 1 B2+2 Lesson 6

Lesson 6
(1) Legal Principles

10 Key Legal Principles

1.     Parliamentary sovereignty

2.     The separation of powers

3 types of governmental function – legislative, executive and judiciary

3.     The rule of law

We are ruled by rules not rulers.

4.     Discharging the burden of proof

Criminal – beyond reasonable doubt

Civil – on the balance of probabilities

5.     Ignorance of the law is no excuse

6.     Better 10 guilty persons go free than 1 innocent person is convicted

7.     Proportionality

The punishment must fit the crime

8.     Justice must be seen to be done

Every judgment must be unbiased and can not appear biased

9.     Independence of the judiciary

10. Law should not be retrospective

For an excellent (and easy to read) discussion on the rule of law, take a look at The Rule of Law by Tom Bingham
(2) Consumer Law & Overview of Conditional forms
 
Homework
Unit 7.3 Reading  & Vocabulary p. 74 - 75 Questions 1 - 5 (all parts)
Self Study

 

 

 

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